Prednisone treats various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. Doctors prescribe it for allergies, asthma, arthritis (rheumatoid and osteoarthritis), lupus, inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis), and certain cancers. It also helps manage organ transplant rejection.
Dosage and Administration
Dosage depends heavily on the specific condition, its severity, and the patient’s response. A doctor determines the correct dosage and schedule. Typical starting dosages range from 5mg to 60mg daily, often in divided doses. The medication usually comes in tablet form. Always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely; never adjust the dosage without consulting them. They might gradually reduce the dosage over time once your condition improves to minimize side effects. Long-term use requires careful monitoring.
Potential Side Effects
Prednisone can cause side effects, including weight gain, increased appetite, mood swings, insomnia, high blood pressure, increased risk of infection, and thinning of the bones (osteoporosis). These are not exhaustive, and the severity varies from person to person. Inform your doctor immediately about any concerning side effects you experience. They can help manage these effects and may adjust the treatment plan.
