Isotretinoin, commonly known as Accutane, is a powerful medication for severe acne. It works by reducing oil production in your skin and decreasing inflammation. Expect noticeable improvement after a few months, but treatment usually lasts 4-6 months. Complete the full course, even if your skin clears earlier, to prevent acne relapse.
Potential Side Effects
Remember, Isotretinoin can cause side effects. Dry skin and lips are common; use a moisturizer daily. Some people experience joint pain or nosebleeds. More serious, though rare, side effects include depression and inflammatory bowel disease. Report any concerning symptoms to your doctor immediately.
Before You Start
Your doctor will conduct blood tests before, during, and after your treatment. This helps monitor your liver and cholesterol levels. Women of childbearing age must have two negative pregnancy tests before starting and use two forms of birth control during treatment. Isotretinoin is teratogenic, meaning it can cause severe birth defects. Avoid sun exposure; use sunscreen daily with SPF 30 or higher.
Isotretinoin and Your Lifestyle
Maintain a healthy lifestyle during treatment. Eat a balanced diet, stay hydrated, and get enough sleep. This can help minimize side effects and promote overall well-being. Regular checkups with your dermatologist are vital for monitoring your progress and managing potential side effects.
Medication Interactions
| Tetracyclines | Increased risk of increased pressure in the brain |
| Vitamin A Supplements | Increased risk of side effects |
| Some cholesterol-lowering medications | Potential interactions; consult your doctor |
Important Note
This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult your doctor or dermatologist before starting any new medication, including Isotretinoin. They can assess your individual needs and help you make informed decisions.
