Baclofen acts on the central nervous system to reduce muscle spasms and spasticity. This makes it a valuable treatment for multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injuries, and other neurological conditions causing muscle stiffness. It’s available in oral and injectable forms, each with its own administration guidelines.
Oral Baclofen: Dosage and Administration
Oral baclofen comes in tablets. Your physician will determine the appropriate dosage based on your individual needs and response to treatment. Start with a low dose and gradually increase it as directed. Carefully follow the prescribed schedule; missed doses can impact treatment effectiveness.
Injectable Baclofen: Intrathecal Administration
Intrathecal baclofen involves direct injection into the spinal fluid. This method delivers higher concentrations of baclofen directly to the spinal cord, often providing greater relief for severe spasticity. This procedure requires specialized medical expertise and ongoing monitoring.
Potential Side Effects
- Drowsiness Nausea Weakness Headaches Dizziness
Report any unusual side effects to your doctor immediately. Serious side effects, while rare, warrant prompt medical attention.
Important Considerations
Combining Lioresal with other medications requires careful consideration. Inform your physician about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, you are currently taking. Sudden cessation of Lioresal can lead to withdrawal symptoms, so always taper off the medication gradually under medical supervision. Regular monitoring of your condition is crucial while using Lioresal.
Alternative Treatments
Alternative treatments for muscle spasms and spasticity include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and other medications. Your doctor can help you determine the best treatment plan for your specific situation. Discuss all treatment options and choose the approach that best suits your needs.
