Isotretinoin: What it is and how it works

Isotretinoin is a powerful medication, a retinoid, used to treat severe acne. It works by reducing sebum production, the oily substance that clogs pores and contributes to acne breakouts. This directly addresses a primary cause of acne.

Additionally, isotretinoin also decreases the size and number of oil glands in the skin. This long-term effect can lead to significant, lasting improvement in acne even after treatment ends. The medication also reduces inflammation associated with acne, helping to clear existing pimples and prevent new ones from forming.

Important: Isotretinoin is a prescription medication with potential side effects. It’s critical to discuss these with your dermatologist before starting treatment. Regular monitoring during treatment is also necessary.

How it’s different: Unlike topical treatments, isotretinoin works systematically, meaning it affects the entire body. This allows it to reach the source of severe acne more effectively.

Remember: This information is for educational purposes only and does not substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment.