Metformin is a first-line medication for type 2 diabetes. It helps your body use insulin more effectively and reduces the amount of sugar your liver produces. This dual action lowers blood sugar levels, improving overall metabolic health.
Doctors frequently prescribe metformin for individuals with prediabetes to delay or prevent the onset of type 2 diabetes. Beyond diabetes management, research suggests potential benefits in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), reducing cardiovascular disease risk, and even in certain types of cancer. These applications are areas of ongoing study.
Important Note: While generally well-tolerated, metformin can cause side effects such as gastrointestinal upset (nausea, diarrhea, vomiting). These usually improve as your body adjusts to the medication. Always discuss potential side effects and interactions with your doctor before starting metformin, or any medication. They can tailor your dosage and monitoring plan to your individual needs.
Remember to consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment. This information is for educational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice.
