Expect some cramping and bleeding, similar to a heavy period. This usually starts within a few hours of taking the medication and can last for several days. Over-the-counter pain relievers, like ibuprofen, can help manage discomfort. Heavy bleeding, soaking more than two maxi pads per hour for two consecutive hours, requires immediate medical attention.
Common Side Effects
Nausea and vomiting are also common. Take the medication with food to minimize nausea. If vomiting occurs within an hour of taking the medication, contact your healthcare provider immediately. Other potential side effects include diarrhea, fatigue, dizziness, and breast tenderness. These typically subside within a few days.
Less Common but Serious Risks
While rare, incomplete abortion is a possibility, requiring follow-up procedures. Signs include continued pregnancy symptoms like a positive pregnancy test after several weeks, persistent abdominal pain, or heavy, prolonged bleeding. Infections are another potential risk, characterized by fever, chills, severe abdominal pain, or foul-smelling vaginal discharge. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms.
When to Seek Medical Help
Contact your doctor or healthcare provider immediately if you experience severe abdominal pain, heavy bleeding (as described above), signs of infection, or if you have any concerns. Post-abortion bleeding and cramping usually subside, but sustained or worsening symptoms require prompt medical evaluation. Early intervention is key to addressing potential complications and ensuring your well-being.
Medication Interactions
Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as they may interact with abortion medication. This is particularly important for individuals taking certain medications for blood thinning or other health conditions.
